Computer Science Master of Science Thesis Defense

— 6:00pm

Location:
In Person - Newell-Simon 4305

Speaker:
ELLIS BROWN, Master's Student, Computer Science Department, Carnegie Mellon University
https://ellisbrown.github.io/


Online Representation Learning on the Open Web

Vision models heavily rely on fine-tuning general-purpose models pre-trained on large, static datasets. These general-purpose models only understand knowledge within their pre-training datasets, which are tiny, out-of-date snapshots of the Internet—where billions of images are uploaded each day. We suggest an alternate approach: rather than hoping our static datasets transfer to our desired tasks after large-scale pre-training, we propose dynamically utilizing the Internet to quickly train a small-scale model that does extremely well on the task at hand.

Our approach, called Internet Explorer, explores the web in a self-supervised manner to progressively find relevant examples that improve performance on a desired target dataset. It cycles between searching for images on the Internet with text queries, self-supervised training on downloaded images, determining which images were useful, and prioritizing what to search for next. We evaluate Internet Explorer across several datasets and show that it outperforms or matches CLIP oracle performance by using just a single GPU desktop to actively query the Internet for 30–40 hours.

Thesis Committee:

Deepak Pathak (Chair)

Deva Ramanan

Alexei Efros (University of California, Berkeley)

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